Reparations: The Educational Series
Week 2
Caribbean Call: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
Haiti
https://minio.la.utexas.edu/webeditor-files/hemispheres/pdf/slavery_in_haiti.pdf
http://faculty.webster.edu/corbetre/haiti/misctopic/leftover/whypoor.htm
The Reign: North and South America
Jamaica
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Jamaicans
https://www.britannica.com/place/Jamaica/British-rule
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/jamaica-queen-independence-reparation-monarchy-b1881189.html
Barbados
https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/empire_seapower/barbados_01.shtml
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Barbadians
https://www.reuters.com/world/prince-charles-travels-barbados-celebrate-creation-republic-2021-11-29/
Trinidad and Tobago
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro–Trinidadians_and_Tobagonians
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago
https://www.britannica.com/place/Trinidad-and-Tobago/History
Curaçao
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=9456&context=etd
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Curaçao
https://www.inyourpocket.com/Curacao/Curacao-History
Week 3
North America Call: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
United States of America (North)
https://www.nationalgeographic.org/article/new-england-colonies-use-slaves/7th-grade/
http://civildiscourse-historyblog.com/blog/2017/1/3/when-did-slavery-really-end-in-the-north
United States of America (South)
The Reign: North and South America
https://www.vox.com/identities/2019/8/16/20806069/slavery-economy-capitalism-violence-cotton-edward-baptist
https://tildesites.bowdoin.edu/~prael/lesson/tables.htm
Canada
https://www.huffpost.com/entry/colonial-canada-had-slavery-for-more-than-200-years-and-yes-it_n_610874fae4b0497e67026c36
https://humanrights.ca/story/the-story-of-slavery-in-canadian-history
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_Canada
Mexico
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Mexicans
https://indigenousmexico.org/guerrero/the-africans-of-mexico-from-slavery-to-the-2015-intercensal-survey/
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-8274161/Earliest-African-slaves-Mexico-beaten-shot-riddled-disease-study-finds.html
Panama
https://aaregistry.org/story/the-afro-panamanian-community-a-story/
https://www.refworld.org/docid/49749cd02.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Panamanians
Week 4
South America Call: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
Brazil
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_Brazil
Colombia
https://aaregistry.org/story/afro-columbians-a-brief-history/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Colombians
Argentina
https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=mcnair
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Argentines
The Reign: North and South America
Venezuela
https://read.dukeupress.edu/hahr/article/44/1/91/158837/Los-Welser-en-la-conquista-de-Venezuela
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Venezuelans
https://www.everyculture.com/South-America/Afro-Venezuelans-History-and-Cultural-Relations.html
Peru
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Peruvians
https://kwekudee-tripdownmemorylane.blogspot.com/2012/09/african-descendants-in-peru-afro.html
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8384853.stm
Week 6
Oceania Call: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
Australia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackbirding
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-09-17/blackbirding-australias-history-of-kidnapping-pacific-islanders/8860754
https://dl.nfsa.gov.au/module/364/
New Guinea
https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/10521152/361-blackbirding-a-brief-history-of-the-south-sea-uq-espace
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackbirding
https://cranfamilyhistory.files.wordpress.com/2020/01/the-cran-family-and-the-queensland-sugar-industry.pdf
Fiji
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackbirding
History of Fiji Vol 1: by R.A. Derrick
Latin America’s Blackbirding
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackbirding
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/americas/article/abs/cargo-of-the-montserrat-gilbertese-labor-in-guatemalan-coffee-18901908-1/
https://blog.tepapa.govt.nz/2017/08/04/cook-islands-language-week-language-culture-and-the-impact-of-slavers-in-paradise/
Tasmania
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasmania
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_War
The Reign: Asia and Oceania
Week 7
Asia Call: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
Indian Ocean Slave Trade
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281752314_Slave_trade_and_slavery_on_the_swahili_coast
https://www.historytree.net/world-history/the_arab_slave_trade_650_ce
https://www.dw.com/en/east-africas-forgotten-slave-trade/a-50126759
Other Countries
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_Empire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_India
https://dutchreview.com/culture/history/voc-dutch-east-india-company-explained/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean_slave_trade
Siddi
http://www.focusongeography.org/publications/articles/siddi/index.html
https://www.thebetterindia.com/93626/india-racism-siddi-african/
The Reign: Asia and Oceania
Sri Lanka Kaffirs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Kaffirs
The Reign: Asia and Oceania
Zanj
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zanj
The Reign: Asia and Oceania
Week 8
Who America Has Given Reparations To: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
Japanese
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Liberties_Act_of_1988
Indigenous
https://alaskamagazine.com/authentic-alaska/culture/ancsa-at-50-how-alaska-natives-won-the-land-claims-battle/
Tuskegee Experiment
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuskegee_Syphilis_Study
Assisted in Persecuting the Jewish Holocaust Offenders
http://www.mnchurches.org/blog/2021/02/18/holocaust-survivors-receive-german-reparations-day
Week 9
Slave Owners Who Received Reparations: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
American Presidential Parties: Their Relevance to People of African Descent
https://theconversation.com/there-was-a-time-reparations-were-actually-paid-out-just-not-to-formerly-enslaved-people
https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2020/06/30/fact-check-u-k-paid-off-debts-slave-owning-families-2015/
https://dutchreview.com/culture/keti-koti-and-its-significance-in-the-netherlands/
https://techcrunch.com/2018/02/22/visualizing-the-slave-insurance-industry/
Week 10
Read American Presidential Parties: Their Relevance to People of African Descent: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
American Presidential Parties: Their Relevance to People of African Descent
Week 11
Economies Built on the Backs of the Enslaved: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
American Presidential Parties: Their Relevance to People of African Descent
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zc92xnb/revision/4
https://www.historyworkshop.org.uk/slavery-coerced-labour-and-the-development-of-industrial-capitalism-in-britain/
https://historyofyesterday.com/how-slavery-fueled-the-industrial-revolution
Week 12
Replacing Slave Labor: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Labor_in_the_Southern_United_States
https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199730414
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_indenture_system
https://www.ukessays.com/essays/history/the-impact-of-indentured-labourers-on-caribbean-society-history-essay
Week 13
Americans of African Descent Neighborhood Bombings: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_draft_riots
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Bernard_Parish,_Louisiana
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaine_massacre
https://www.zinnedproject.org/collection/massacres-us
Week 14
No Taxation Without Representation: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_taxation_without_representation
Week 15
Uncomfortable Conversations With Africa: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
Negroes Are Masters: An African Port in the Era of the Slave Trade
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tippu_Tip
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nzinga_of_Ndongo_and_Matamba
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/nov/18/africans-apologise-slave-trade
Week 16
Africa’s Reparations To Its Diaspora: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
https://www.cntraveler.com/story/countries-where-you-can-get-a-passport-through-ancestry
https://travelnoire.com/sierra-leone-citizenship-ancestry-company
Week 18
Practice What You Preach: Instagram, Twitter, TikTok
Pan African Think Tank
Pan African Publishing House
Of The Root
Wombilee